This project presents the result of experiment to produce concrete cube containing guava seed as sand replacement. The guava seed was used as part of sand replacement in the mix of concrete. Forty eight concrete cubes with ...

The focus of this research was to isolate the cellulose nanocrystal (CNC) from Empty Fruit Bunch (EFB) and evaluate the properties of the CNC content loading from 0 wt % to 5 wt % reinforced chitosan biocomposites. The ...

An extensive variety of such additional materials from waste has been used or investigates in brick making to improve the brick production whether in their costs, manufacture handling, strengths, and other major properties ...

Palm oil clinker (POC) is one of the waste material with a low cost that can found in the palm oil industry. POC has potential as a fine aggregate to replace the sand to produce mortar. This thesis was discusses about ...

Composites of thermoplastic blend of polypropylene (PP) filled with oil palm flour (OPF) was prepared by Z-Blade Mixer at 180 ºC and rotor speed 50 rpm. In general, increased of oil palm flour loading have increasing Young’s ...

In this study, attempt has been made to combine the advantages of fiber and polymer. Composites based on high density polyethylene (HDPE) and pulp fiber was made through melt blending and compression molding. HDPE/pulp ...

This project was conducted to study the behaviour of soil stabilization using palm oil clinker with the POC-to-soil ratio; 5%, 10%, 15%, and 20%. Soil stabilization is the process of mixing and blending materials into ...

The use of construction waste materials as aggregates for concrete production is kindly different compared to the use of non-renewable natural resources, promoting environmental protection and allowing the development of ...

Industrial fields are developing rapidly nowadays. However, continuous of industrial development poses serious problems of construction and demolition waste disposal. Whereas shortage of natural aggregate for production ...