As a developing country, construction is the one of main incomes producing in Malaysia. Huge amount of demolition waste were produced from these activities. In Malaysia, the construction waste has cause a significant ...

Used of Recycled Aggregate (RA) in concrete can be described in environmental protection and economical terms. The application of recycled aggregate to use in construction activities have been practice by developed European ...

Nowadays in Malaysia, the issue on environment preservation has lead into a new finding on materials that had been disposed to become a good product for construction field. The generation of Municipal Solid Waste Incinerator ...

Utilization of recycled aggregate in concrete is useful for environmental protection and economic. It is an important role to preserve the natural resources. This study was carrying out to investigate the performance and ...

Concrete is the most widely used manmade product in the world. But the depletion of the natural fine aggregate and the requirement for reduction in the cost of concrete production has resulted in the increased need to ...

The garbage problem in Malaysia is a serious concern. The vacant land area to be used as a landfill is also limited. This has led the government to apply the incinerator system as a method to reduce the quantity of solid ...

The bottom ash is generated from the bottom of the incinerator and commonly known as trash consists of common items we used in daily life, Municipal Solid Waste (MSW). The sample of bottom ash has been taken from XCN ...

Structural damage is quite common phenomenon happen in construction industry. Its can occur especially on building and it very difficult to care or defect the cause of damage. Structural damage such as cracking, settlement, ...