Now showing items 2694-2713 of 3156

    • Solid phase microextraction based micro-device for extraction of PCR amplifiable DNA 

      Samla, G; Gan, K. B.; Then, S. M. (Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP), 2017)
      Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) extraction or sample preparation from biological sample (whole blood) for downstream process on microfluidic platform has been widely studied due to its crucial role in clinical diagnostic and ...
    • Solution of L 2 = A matrix to generate involutory matrices for Cipher Trigraphic Polyfunction 

      Faridah, Yunos; Mohd Syafiq, Jamaludin; Witriany, Basri (Institute of Engineering Mathematics, Universiti Malaysia Perlis, 2023-04)
      Cipher Trigraphic Polyfunction (CTriPoly) developed by previous researchers is a modification of the Hill Cipher technique in modern cryptography. It was built on the system using three symbols or letters and more than ...
    • Solutions-Processed Cu₂ZnSnS₄ solar cell utilizing Zn powder as local material 

      Eka Cahya Prima; Angela Vitadewi; Anggi Datiatur Rahmat; Endi Suhendi; Suyatman; Brian Yuliarto (Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP), 2021-10)
      Indonesia, as any other countries, requires high electrical energy consumption. The primary electrical supply in Indonesia is dominated by the limited and high pollution fossil fuel. Solar energy is needed as alternative ...
    • Solving delay differential equations using modified 2-point block method 

      Nurul Huda, Abdul Aziz; Zanariah, Abdul Majid (AIP Publishing LLC, 2013)
      The performance of a modified 2-point block method for solving delay differential equations (DDE) has been investigated. The proposed method computes the numerical solution at two points simultaneously and produces two new ...
    • Solving fuzzy fractional differential equations using Zadeh's extension principle 

      Muhammad Zaini, Ahmad, Dr.; Mohammad Khatim, Hasan, Assoc. Prof. Dr.; Saeid, Abbasbandy, Dr. (Hindawi Publishing Corporation, 2013)
      We study a fuzzy fractional differential equation (FFDE) and present its solution using Zadeh's extension principle. The proposed study extends the case of fuzzy differential equations of integer order. We also propose a ...
    • Solving standard traveling salesman problem and multiple traveling salesman problem by using branch-and-bound 

      Shakila, Saad; Wan Nurhadani, Wan Jaafar; Siti Jasmida, Jamil (AIP Publishing LLC, 2013)
      The standard Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP) is the classical Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP) while Multiple Traveling Salesman Problem (MTSP) is an extension of TSP when more than one salesman is involved. The objective ...
    • Some fuzzy techniques for staff selection process: A survey 

      R., Md. Saad; Muhammad Zaini, Ahmad, Dr.; Mohd Syafarudy, Abu; Muhammad Shahar, Jusoh, Dr. (AIP Publishing LLC, 2013)
      With high level of business competition, it is vital to have flexible staff that are able to adapt themselves with work circumstances. However, staff selection process is not an easy task to be solved, even when it is ...
    • Sorotan Histeria Massa Remaja Muslim di Malaysia 

      Intan Farhana, Saparudin (Center for Communication Technology And Human Development (UniMAP), 2016)
      Histeria merupakan permasalahan sosial masyarakat yang sering didengari berlaku dalam komuniti. Gejala histeria yang berlaku sama ada secara individu atau kumpulan menunjukkan terdapat tekanan dalam kelompok atau mangsa ...
    • Sorption of methylene blue and acid orange 7 onto ananas comosus peels and leaves based activated carbon 

      Nabilah Aminah, Lutpi; Nurul Najiha, Jamil; Che Ku Kairulazam, Che Ku Abdullah; Wong, Yee Shian; Ong, Soon An, Dr.; Tengku Nuraiti, Tengku Izhar (Trans Tech Publications, 2013)
      The adsorption of Methylene Blue (MB) and Acid Orange 7 (AO7) dye onto Ananas Comosus Mixed Peels and Leaves (ACMPL) were carried out by conducting four different parameters such as initial concentration, pH, dosage of ...
    • Sources of Financing and Acquirer Returns: Empirical Evidence from Malaysia 

      Haithm Mohammed Hamood Al-Sabri; Norhafiza, Nordin; Hanita, Kadir Shahar (School of Business Innovation and Technopreneurship, Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP), 2019-06)
      This paper empirically examines the effect of financing sources on announcement returns in mergers and acquisitions (M&As). Prior studies have focused on examining the impact of payment methods on announcement returns of ...
    • Speaker recognition system: Vulnerable and challenges 

      Naufal, Alee; Phaklen, Ehkan, Dr.; R. Badlishah, Ahmad, Prof. Dr.; Naseer, Sabri (Engg Journals Publications, 2013-08)
      Recently speaker recognition system became high interesting by researchers for both software and hardware solutions. Different technologies have been adopted to implement speaker recognition system that has performance ...
    • Speaking self-efficacy among students of Kedah Matriculation College 

      Anita, Kanestion (Universiti Malaysia PerlisCentre of International Languages, 2014-02)
      One of the many predicaments faced by Malaysian workforce at all levels is the declining level of English proficiency which has not met the requirements of the employers. Many studies have been conducted on self-efficacy ...
    • Species authentication methods in foods and feeds: The present, past, and future of halal forensics 

      Md. Eaqub, Ali; Muhammad, Kashif; Md. Kamal, Uddin; Uda, Hashim, Prof. Dr.; Shuhaimi, Mustafa, Prof. Madya Dr.; Yaacob, Che Man, Prof. Datuk Dr. (Springer Science+Business Media, LLC., 2012-09)
      We extensively reviewed the existing as well as the potentials of the molecular biology and nanotechnology methods for the identification of animal-derived materials in foods and feeds. The verification of animal-derived ...
    • Spectral amplitude coding OCDMA using and subtraction technique 

      Hasoon, Feras N.; Syed Alwee Aljunid, Syed Junid; Samad, M.D.A.; Mohamad Khazani, Abdullah; Sahbudin, Shaari (Optical Society of America, 2008-03)
      An optical decoding technique is proposed for a spectral-amplitude-coding- optical code division multiple access, namely, the AND subtraction technique. The theory is being elaborated and experimental results have been ...
    • Spectral amplitude coding OCDMA using and subtraction technique 

      Syed Alwee Aljunid, Syed Junid; Hasoon, Feras N.; Samad, M.D.A.; Mohamad Khazani, Abdullah; Othman, M.; Sahbudin, Shaari (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineering (IEEE), 2007)
      A new detection scheme, namely AND subtraction technique is proposed and presented in this paper. The theory is being elaborated and experimental results have been done by comparing Double-Weight (DW) code against the ...
    • Spectral amplitude coding OCDMA using AND subtraction technique 

      Syed Alwee Aljunid, Syed Junid; M., Othman; N.S.M., Shah; Samad, M.D.A.; Sahabudin, R.K.Z.; Mohamad Khazani, Abdullah (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineering (IEEE), 2007)
      A new detection scheme, namely AND subtraction technique is proposed and presented in this paper. The theory is being elaborated and the calculated and simulation results have been done by comparing AND subtraction technique ...
    • Spectral amplitude coding OCDMA: Performance analysis on detection schemes using vectors combinatorial code families 

      Hasaan Yousif, Ahmed; Ibrahima, Faye; Saad, N. M.; Syed Alwee Aljunid, Syed Junid, Prof. Madya (Fachverlag Schiele and Schoen GmbH, 2009)
      In Spectral Amplitude Coding Optical Code Division Multiple Access (SAC-OCDMA) system, Multip-user Interference (MUI) problem which increases with the number of users severely limits the performance of the system. However, ...
    • Spectroscopic study of Titanium Dioxide thin films prepared by pulsed laser deposition 

      Rahaf, Nasri; Kamal, Kayed; Hammoud, Al-ourabi (Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP), 2019-04)
      This paper aims to investigate the effect of different type of target on spectroscopic features of titanium dioxide thin films prepared by laser ablation method. The results of this structural study show that the sample ...
    • Spiritual Intelligence on Health Behaviours Among Malaysian University Students In a Malaysian Public University: The Mediating Role Of Self Efficacy 

      Roxana Dev, Omar Dev; Tengku Fadilah, Tengku Kamalden; Soh, Kim Geok; Ahmad Fauzi, Mohd Ayub; Ismi Arif, Ismail (Kementerian Pendidikan Tinggi (KPT), Malaysia, 2018)
      University students experience a substantial amount of change where they progress from the highly controlled setting of school to the self-motivated environment of the university. Many changes which involve social, financial, ...
    • Sports-related injuries and illnesses during the Four Feathers Ultra Marathon 2020, Sabah: a retrospective study 

      Azmi Mohamed Nahar (Kementerian Pendidikan Tinggi (KPT), Malaysia, 2022-08-11)
      Background: There were limited studies on the prevalence of injuries and illnesses among ultramarathoners. Aim and Objectives: This was a retrospective study to describe the injuries and illnesses seen during Four ...