Now showing items 1-3 of 3

    • Alignment mark architecture effect on alignment signal behavior in advanced lithography 

      Normah, Ahmad; Uda, Hashim; Mohd Jeffrey, Manaf; Kader Ibrahim, Abdul Wahab (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineering (IEEE), 2006)
      The downscaling of CMOS technology becomes a challenge to the scanner alignment system since overlay and alignment accuracy becomes tighter. Such a tight overlay requirement requires a very stable alignment performance. A ...
    • Characterization of robust alignment mark to improve alignment performance 

      Normah, Ahmad; Uda, Hashim; Mohd Jefrey, Manaf; Kader, Ibrahim (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineering (IEEE), 2006)
      Overlay requirement is one of the biggest obstacles in achieving a very small feature. With the continued growth of small feature size, overlay requirement becomes tighter. Such a tight requirement requires a very high ...
    • Effect of alignment mark architecture on alignment signal behavior in advanced lithography 

      Normah, Ahmad; Uda, Hashim; Mohd Jeffery, Manaf; Kader Ibrahim, Abdul Wahab (Universiti Malaya, 2007)
      Alignment mark architecture is divided into two types, which depending on where the mark is defined. Alignment mark that is defined through the contact masking steps is known as contact mark and alignment mark that is ...