Magnetic adsorbent based on waste fish bone, chicken bone and egg shell for removal of Chicago Sky Blue dye from water environment

Abstract

The presence of chicago sky blue dyes in water environment conceivably destructive to human wellbeing. Consequently, as an elective method to conquer the issue by utilizing adsorption. Adsorption process is utilized to expel overwhelming dyes from wastewater. The most widely recognized adsorbent for overwhelming dyes evacuation is magnetic nanoparticle (MNPs). In any case, enacted MNPs turn out to be progressively costly due to exceedingly showcase request. In this way, there is expanding research enthusiasm for utilizing elective low-cost adsorbents. Lately, F-C-E waste is likewise picking up grounds because of its capability to conquer substantial dyes poisons. Consequently, in this present investigation, adsorption examines directed in totally to demonstrated the viability of mixture of MNP@F-C-E as adsorbent to expel Chicago Sky Blue dye from water environment. Based on the characterization result, shows that MNP@F-C-E were purely containing carbon, oxygen, phosphorus, chlorine and calcium was inherited the initial template of the F-C-E and MNPs. Next, the functional group of the MNP@F-C-E been analysed by Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FT-IR). Besides that, the surface characteristics of MNP@F-C-E been observed by using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) whereas Energy Dispersive X-observed by using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) whereas Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDX) is used to confirmed the presence different element in MNP@F-C-E. Besides that, the experiment was carried out by studying the effect of contact time (5-30) min, initial MNP@F-C-E concentration (15-75) mg/L on CSB dye removal and pH (4-10). The optimum parameter for contact time, adsorbent dosage and pH been chosen 25 min, 6.5 and 50 mg respectively. In conclusion, this research was successfully completed by identified the optimized parameter that effect the adsorption.