Many studies had been conducted in improving the performance of large scale integration circuits that heavily depends on the interconnected routing in the circuits. Strategic choice of wire placement and buffer placement ...

Task assignments to team of homogenous autonomous robots are in research trends in robotic field. Autonomous homogeneous multi-robot is known to have similar architecture in terms of structure and identical control system ...

An artery reconstruction in upper extremities is rare performed compared to the artery reconstruction in lower extremities. Primary vascular repair was performed in many cases. As to alleviate vascular occlusion, an ...

Arterial disease of the upper extremity is an uncommon occurance, most commonly caused by atherosclerosis. In some patients with arterial disease, surgical bypass by vein grafting or vein interposition may be performed. ...

The amount of light is an important issue in several scenarios ranging from scenic design, light pollution study, robots navigation, occupational health and safety, illumination engineering, agriculture, medical appliances ...