In this paper, the TCP congestion control mechanisms are discussed. There are four intertwined mechanisms defined in the Internet standards track protocol, which are slow start, congestion avoidance, fast retransmit and ...

Image filtering is an important approach in the area of digital image processing for noise reduction. The time cost and output image quality in the filtering system are two convention measures in selecting the appropriate ...

Classroom speech intelligibility has become one of the main concerns in schools and other learning institutions development nowadays. This is because the qualities of student’s perceptions towards teacher are essentials ...

This paper investigates the performance of direct detection technique for zero cross correlation code in Optical Code Division Multiple Access (OCDMA) which is a better technique to reduce Multi Access Interference (MAI). ...

High Performance Computing has provided the most interesting platform in the quest to solve high computational problems. Several factors have been identified that can be the focal points for enhancing current computing ...

Agro-residual wastes contain many reusable substances of high value such as soluble sugar and fiber. Direct disposal of these wastes as burnt or landfill will cause a serious environmental problems. Thus, designing new ...

High speed digital systems are often applied in critical tasks or in environments where a failure can result in unacceptable malfunctions or in dangerous situations for people. This proposal presented Fail-Recover Operation ...

Dalam Rancangan Malaysia Kesembilan (RMK9) kerajaan telah menekankan kepentingan pembangunan Modal Insan yang holistik untuk kepentingan sumber tenaga manusia pada tahun 2020. Dalam konteks ini, kerajaan lebih menumpukan ...

The essential oils and other plant extracts are promising natural antimicrobial agents with potential applications in the food or pharmaceutical industries for the control of pathogenic bacteria. The aims of this study ...

Ziehl-Neelsen stain method is one of the common techniques that are being used to diagnose the tuberculosis (TB) infection. However, due to the manual process of preparing the samples, the image of the slide may not appear ...