Browsing School of Microelectronic Engineering (Theses) by Title
Now showing items 1-20 of 57
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Algorithm and architecture of low computation FSHEXBS motion estimation for wireless video sensor networks
This project reviews the energy efficiency of several popular block-matching motion estimation algorithms that can be used in wireless video sensor network applications. Full search motion estimation provides the best image ... -
Arterial fluid flow investigation on double stenoses contact morphology for medical application
Fluid flow investigation has been constantly worked upon since the dawn of Microelectromechanical Systems (MEMS) devices. Human vascular system provides the means for MEMS transportation thus enabling study and analysis ... -
Characterization of alignment mark to obtain reliable alignment performance in advanced lithography
(Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP)School of Microelectronic Engineering, 2007)The continued downscaling of semiconductor fabrication has imposed increasingly tighter overlay tolerances. Such tight tolerances will require very high performance in alignment. Hence, the objective of this research to ... -
Core nucleus polarization in lambda (۸) hypernuclei
(Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP)School of Microelectronic Engineering, 2012)The response of the core nucleus to the L in a hypernucleus is studied with a local density approximation. This reproduces the energies and radii of the core nuclei as well as the L-single particle (s.p.) energies quite ... -
Design and analysis of 90 nm two-stage operational amplifier using floating-gate MOSFET
Low voltage, low power dissipation, high gain and matching are some of the concern when designing an analog circuit. A very low voltage can increase battery lifetime and integration density as market demands. Floating-gate ... -
Design and characterization of self-switching diode and planar barrier diode as high-frequency rectifiers
The development of high-speed rectifying devices has become one of major research areas which can be utilized in many applications, including radio-frequency (RF) and detection systems. Examples of these devices are ... -
Design and fabrication of a wideband CMOS continuous-time integrated baseband active filter for a synthetic aperture radar receiver
This thesis presents the design and fabrication of CMOS continuous-time lowpass integrated baseband filters intended for a fully integrated multiband Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) receiver. The low-pass filters are part ... -
Design and fabrication of quantum dot single electron transistors using scanning electron microscopy-based electron-beam nanolithogrphy
(Universiti Malaysia PerlisSchool of Microelectronic Engineering, 2009)Quantum dot single-electron transistor (QD SET) is a nanoscale device operated at very low temperature. To fabricate QD SET operated at room temperature, QD must be fabricated in diameter of 10 nm. QD SET promises very ... -
Design of DC high voltage low current power supply using DC-DC converter and cockcroft-walton (C-W) voltage multiplier
A high dc voltage with low power consumption is used in cryogenic cooling for the purpose of cooling system. In order to accomplish the high dc voltage, numerous efforts are carried out to determine a new method of ... -
Design of subsystems for multiband wireless transceiver
(Universiti Malaysia PerlisSchool of Microelectronic Engineering, 2010)This thesis deals with the development of subsystems for wireless application. The subsystems are Low Noise Amplifier (LNA), Medium Power Amplifier (MPA), Demodulator, Variable Signal Generator (VSG) and Voltage for ... -
Design, fabrication and characterization of CMOS ISFET for pH measurements
(Universiti Malaysia PerlisSchool of Microelectronic Engineering, 2009)The Ion Sensitive Field Effect Transistor (ISFET) is a potentiometric pH sensor that is easily adapted to a wide range of chemical, biochemical and biomedical applications. The operation of an ISFET is based on the ... -
Design, simulation and process development for Sol Single-Electron Transistor (SET) fabrication
(Kolej Universiti Kejuruteraan Utara Malaysia (KUKUM)School of Microelectronic Engineering, 2006-04)Single-electron transistor (SET) is one of the promising nanotechnologies and distinguished by a very small device size and low power dissipation. This project explains the SET mask design, SET process flow development, ... -
Development of Hybrid GA-PSO for optimal design of valveless micropump in biomediacal application
Micropumps are one of the most important components of microfluidic and microelectromechanical system (MEMS) because of the ability to transport fluids in microscale and have the control of the flow rate in an accurate and ... -
Development of microgap and nanogap automated permittivity measurement system
(Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP)School of Microelectronic Engineering, 2011)The goal of this research is to develop an electronic system that integrated with nanogap capacitor biosensor. This system is called Permittivity Measurement System (PMS). It measures the impedance value of the nanogap ... -
Development of reflectance intensity based microcontroller for fibre compactness analysis
(Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP)School of Microelectronic Engineering, 2013)Quality is an integral element in human life. All industries ranging from medical, electronic, automotive, aviation, textile, food, to wood and paper possess some sort of quality control element in both the output and ... -
Development of RF to DC conversion circuit for energy harvesting
The demand of wireless application devices shows significant growth in this era. This leads to the needs of a long life battery unit to supply power for wireless devices. Thus, the idea of fulfilling this demand is by ... -
Development of SOA-MZI based logic gates and all-photonics flip flop
Photonics logic gates are actually logic gates that performs various logical functions such as AND, OR and NOT but instead of using electrons, they operate on using light as the main mechanism. XOR logic gates are commonly ... -
The effect of Phosphorous implant in converting the Enhancement Mode Transistor into Depletion Mode Transistor
(Universiti Malaysia PerlisSchool of Microelectronic Engineering, 2008)Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor field effect transistor (MOSFET) forms the basis in most of electronic applications. In certain part of electronic circuitry, there is a requirement to use depletion mode of MOSFET which delivers ... -
An efficient modified booth multiplier architecture
(Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP)School of Microelectronic Engineering, 2008)Multiplier plays an important role in today’s compute intensive applications such as computer graphics and digital signal processing. This thesis described the design of an Efficient Modified Booth Multiplier Architecture. ... -
Fabrication and characterization of engineered tunnel barrier for nonvolatile memory application
(Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP)School of Microelectronic Engineering, 2012)Non-volatile memory is a solid state memory device that can retain the stored information even when the power is turned-off; examples of a variety of ROMs and Flash Memory. Based on the charge storing mechanism, it can be ...